PUBLIC ACT 03-177

AN ACT CONCERNING CONSISTENCY IN MUNICIPAL LAND USE

ADMINISTRATIVE REVIEW PROCESSES

 

 Click here to download  a printable version of this Page in MSWord format. (*.doc)

 

The State Legislature has enacted some major revisions to standardize time frames for receiving, holding hearings, and acting on land use applications. The new statutes are effective October 1, 2003, and affect the Planning and Zoning Commission, Zoning Board of Appeals, Inland Wetlands Agency/Conservation Commission, and Water Pollution Control Authority. Following is a matrix summarizing the new requirements and the resultant changes from the current statutes.

 

Planning and Zoning Commission

 

Item

Applications Affected

Existing Requirement

New Requirement

Comments

1.      Official receipt of application

All applications

Day of PZC’s next regularly scheduled meeting or 35 days after application submitted, whichever is sooner

No change

 

2.      Commence public hearing (mandatory hearing)

All applications except subdivision, site plan

Within 65 days after official receipt

No change

 

3.      Commence public hearing (optional hearing)

a.       Subdivisions

 

b.      Site plans

a.       Within 65 days after official receipt

b.      No time requirements

a.       No change

 

b.      Within 65 days after official receipt

Holding an optional public hearing adds up to a maximum of 100 more days for action (65 days to commence the hearing, 35 days to close the hearing)

4.      Complete public hearing (mandatory hearing)

All applications except subdivision, site plan

Within 35 days

No change

 

5.      Complete public hearing (optional hearing)

a.       Subdivisions

b.      Site plans

a.       Within 35 days

b.      No time requirements

Within 35 days.

 

6.      Rendering decision—public hearing held

a.       All applications except subdivision, site plan

b.      Subdivision, site plan

a.       Within 65 days after hearing closes

 

b.      Within 65 days of official receipt whether public hearing held or not

a.       No change

 

 

b.      Within 65 days after hearing closes

 

7.      Rendering decision—no public hearing held

Subdivision, site plan

Within 65 days of official receipt

No change

 

 

8.      Extensions of time frames—public hearing held

All applications

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for starting hearing for up to 65 days; the time frame for completing the hearing for up to 35 days, and the time frame for rendering a decision for up to 65 days, for a total maximum extension of 165 days.

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for any of the steps, but the total of all extensions together cannot exceed 65 days

Up to 100 days less time to act

9.      Extensions of time frames—no hearing held

Subdivision, site plan

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for rendering a decision for up to two 65-day periods, for a total of 130 days

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for rendering a decision for up to 65 days

Up to 65 days less time to act

 

 

Inland Wetlands Agency/Conservation Commission

 

Item

Applications Affected

Existing Requirement

New Requirement

Comments

1.      Official receipt of application

All applications

Day of IWA/CC’s next regularly scheduled meeting, provided the regularly scheduled meeting is no earlier than 3 business days after submission, or 35 days after application submitted, whichever is sooner

Day of IWA/CC’s next regularly scheduled meeting or 35 days after application submitted, whichever is sooner

Time clock for action starts even for applications submitted the day before a regular meeting

2.      Commence public hearing

a.       Wetlands boundary changes

b.      All other applications

a.       Start and finish hearing within 90 days

b.      Within 65 days

Within 65 days

Additional 10 days

3.      Complete public hearing

a.       Wetlands boundary changes

b.      All other applications

a.       Start and finish hearing within 90 days

b.      Within 45 days

Within 35 days

 

4.      Rendering decision—public hearing held

a.       Wetlands boundary changes

b.      All other applications

a.       Within 60 days after hearing closes

b.      Within 35 days after hearing closes

Within 65 days

a.       Additional 5 days

 

b.      Additional 30 days

5.      Rendering decision—no public hearing held

All applications for which no hearing was held

Within 65 days after official receipt

No change

 

6.      Extensions of time frames

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6. Extension of time frames (continued)

a.       Wetlands boundary changes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.      All other applications

a.       Applicant can consent to extend time frame for starting and concluding hearing for up to 90 days, and the time frame for rendering a decision for up to 60 days, for a total maximum extension of 150 days

b.      Applicant can consent to extend time frame for concluding hearing for up to 45 days, and the time frame for rendering a decision for up to 35 days, for a total maximum extension of 80 days

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for any of the steps, but the total of all extensions together cannot exceed 65 days

a.       85 less days

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

b.      15 less days

 

Zoning Board of Appeals

 

Item

Applications Affected

Existing Requirement

New Requirement

Comments

1.  Official receipt of application

All applications

Day of ZBA’s next regularly scheduled meeting or 35 days after application submitted, whichever is sooner

No change

 

2.  Commence public hearing

All applications

Within 65 days after official receipt

No change

 

3.  Complete public hearing

All applications

Within 35 days

No change

 

4.  Rendering decision

All applications

Within 65 days after hearing closes

No change

 

5.  Extensions of time frames

All applications

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for starting hearing for up to 65 days; the time frame for completing the hearing for up to 35 days, and the time frame for rendering a decision for up to 65 days, for a total maximum extension of 165 days.

Applicant can consent to extend time frame for any of the steps, but the total of all extensions together cannot exceed 65 days

Up to 100 less days

 

 

Water Pollution Control Authority

 

Item

Applications Affected

Existing Requirement

New Requirement

Comments

1. Official receipt of application

Applications for (1) determination of the adequacy of sewer capacity related to a proposed use of land, (2) approval to hook up to a sewer system at the expense of the applicant, or (3) approval of any other proposal for waste water treatment or disposal at the expense of the applicant

None

Day of WPCA’s next regularly scheduled meeting or 35 days after application submitted, whichever is sooner

New statute requires WPCA’s to (basically) adhere to the same time frames as the other land use regulatory commissions (PZC, ZBA, IWA/CC)

2.  Commence public hearing (if WPCA requires one)

Same

None

Within 65 days

There is no separation of time before, during and after a public hearing; all must be accomplished within the 65 day (plus extensions) time frame

3.  Complete public hearing

Same

None

4.  Rendering decision

Same

None

5.  Extensions of time frames

Same

None

Applicant can consent to extend time frame, but the total of all extensions together cannot exceed 65 days

 

 

Return to Legislative Page

Home